Installing Docker
# sudo apt install docker.io
setup docker user as root to eliminate sudo
# sudo usermod -aG docker ${USER} # su - ${USER} # id -nG
Searching for docker images
# docker search ubuntu
pull image
# docker pull ubuntu
run the image
# docker run -it ubuntu
List images
# docker images
delete image
# docker image rm [name]
Containers
Running instance of an image
See all running containers
# docker container ls
delete container
# docker container rm [name]
Task
Create a new directory
Create a simple scipt – simple.py:
import time
i=0
f=open('mylog.log','w')
while True:
f.write("simple:" + str(i) + "\n")
f.flush()
i+=1
time.sleep(2)
Create a simple file – Dockerfile
FROM python:3.7-slim
COPY . /app
WORKDIR /app
CMD python ./simple.py
Build the docker image:
docker build ./ -t simple:v1.0
list all images:
docker image ls
run the image in a container:
docker run simple:v1.0
to see the generated file, first find the container id:
docker container ls
then, print the file content:
docker container exec c86ba06875ea cat mylog.log
stop the container:
docker stop [id]
save the container to a file:
docker save simple:v1.0 > simp.tar
to load it in another machine:
docker load < simp.tar